Arthritis: Elbow arthritis can cause pain, stiffness, and swelling in the joint, making it difficult to perform daily activities. Treatment options include medications, physical therapy, injections, or surgery to relieve symptoms and improve function.
Fractures: Elbow fractures may occur due to trauma or repetitive stress, leading to pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the elbow. Treatment depends on the type and severity of the fracture but may involve casting, splinting, or surgery to realign the bones and promote healing.
Tennis Elbow: Tennis elbow, or lateral epicondylitis, is a painful condition caused by overuse of the forearm muscles, resulting in inflammation of the tendons on the outside of the elbow. Treatment includes rest, ice, physical therapy, and sometimes corticosteroid injections to reduce pain and improve function.
Golfer's Elbow: Golfer's elbow, or medial epicondylitis, is similar to tennis elbow but involves inflammation of the tendons on the inside of the elbow. Treatment options are similar and focus on relieving pain and strengthening the affected muscles through conservative measures or surgery in severe cases.
Frozen Elbow: Frozen elbow, though less common than frozen shoulder, can occur due to inflammation and thickening of the elbow joint capsule, leading to stiffness and limited range of motion. Treatment typically involves stretching exercises, physical therapy, and occasionally corticosteroid injections to improve mobility.