Revision total hip replacement is a surgical procedure performed to replace a previously implanted artificial hip joint that has worn out, become damaged, or developed complications. It is a more complex procedure compared to the initial hip replacement surgery and is typically performed when the primary implant fails due to reasons such as infection, implant loosening, instability, fracture, or wear and tear.
During revision hip replacement, the surgeon removes the old implants, including the femoral stem, the acetabular cup, and any other components, and replaces them with new revision components. The procedure may involve addressing bone loss or defects using bone grafts or specialized implants like Tantalum augments to ensure stability and proper fixation
The primary goals of revision total hip replacement are to address the underlying issues causing the failure or complications of the primary implant, alleviate pain, restore hip joint function, and improve the patient's quality of life. The surgery requires careful evaluation, planning, and consideration of various factors such as bone quality, soft tissue condition, and the patient's overall health.
Revision surgery is generally more challenging than the initial hip replacement due to factors like scar tissue, bone loss, altered anatomy, and potential complications from the previous surgery. It may involve a longer recovery period, more extensive rehabilitation, and a higher risk of complications.
Consulting with an experienced orthopaedic surgeon who specializes in revision hip replacement is crucial. They will thoroughly evaluate the specific situation, discuss the available options, and provide personalized recommendations based on the patient's unique circumstances.
Post-operative rehabilitation, including physical therapy and close follow-up with the surgeon, is essential for a successful recovery and optimal outcomes following revision total hip replacement. Regular monitoring and ongoing care are necessary to ensure the functionality and longevity of the revised hip joint.